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What’s the Form 5500 Due Date?

Our industry is full of deadlines.  Today was the due date for a special filing to report the status of terminated participants in qualified retirement plans, and whether those participants had money due to them or if they had already been paid.  This information is reported on a new form called 8955-SSA.  After this special filing, the 8955 will be submitted on the Form 5500 due date (see below).

Fixed Dates

Some due dates are fixed, meaning that they always happen on a particular date every year.  Examples of fixed dates are:

Form 1099RJanuary 31report distributions from retirement plans in the prior year
Form 1096February 28cover page for submitting Forms 1099R

Rolling Dates

Most dates relating to due dates for retirement plans are dependent on the Plan Year.  The majority of plans are administered on a calendar year, but a good portion is administered on a fiscal year.  Very often if the company that sponsors a plan has a fiscal year, then the plan may be run on that same fiscal year.  A list of the rolling due dates for a retirement plan is shown below.  All dates relate to the end of the plan year.

Compliance corrections (if necessary)2 ½ months after end of plan year
Contributions for deduction purposes2 ½ months for corporations, 3 ½ months for others
Contributions may be extended for6-months after initial deadline
Mandatory contributions8 ½ months after end of plan year
Form 5500 due date7 months after end of plan year
Form 5500 may be extended for2 ½ months after initial deadline
Participant notices30-90 days prior to the effective date (Safe Harbor status, Automatic Enrollment materials and/or Qualified Default Investment Arrangement)
Plan AmendmentsIn general amendments must be signed before they are effective

We encourage all of our clients to have these due dates on their calendar, with a reminder at least 30-days in advance.

Not sure you are getting what you need from your TPA? (An indication may be that you are here rather than on the phone with them.) We can look at your latest 5500 and give you insight.

Corrections

There is a way to fix the problem of failing to meet a deadline as outlined here. 

Compliance corrections (if necessary)Can be corrected up through the end of the following plan year
ContributionsMay be made up through the end of the following plan year, but changes to the timing of the contribution will change the timing of the tax deduction
Form 5500 due dateYou can file under the Delinquent Filer Voluntary Compliance program for a fee of $750 for a small plan, or $1,500 for a plan with over 100 participants.
Participant noticesFailure to provide notices timely can be very expensive; up to $100 per day per participant!
Plan AmendmentsThe Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System includes ways to retroactively amend plans and make other corrections that may be needed. These submittals typically require the expertise of an attorney who specializes in ERISA law.

As your Third Party Administrator, we may nag you to get us your work on time.  But given the way that our industry is wired with due date after due date, we want to make sure that you are in compliance at all times.  Please call us if you ever have a question about your plan or an upcoming deadline. 

You deserve a TPA that will answer all your calls and questions, not one that leaves you looking online for answers elsewhere. Request your Proposal to see how we can serve you better. 

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